Wednesday, September 2, 2020

TOTAL QUALITY & PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

All out QUALITY and PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT - Essay Example This requires customary checking of hierarchical achievement and estimating execution. Internationalization and globalization has expanded the significance of reevaluating of the exhibition estimation framework. Edgar Schein characterizes culture as an example of shared essential suppositions that the gathering scholarly as it tackled its issues of outside adjustment and interior combination, that has functioned admirably enough to be viewed as substantial and, along these lines, to be educated to new individuals as the right way you see, think, and feel according to those issues (refered to by Nellen, n.d.). Schein further underlines that hierarchical culture is the way to authoritative greatness... what's more, the capacity of administration is the creation and the board of culture. Culture separates one association from another and gives a feeling of character. Change as indicated by the antiquated Greeks was messing with the fundamental character of things and was a certain way to calamity. Current western culture, be that as it may, thinks change is a way to twist destiny to ones closures (Kanter et al., 1992 refered to by Appelbaum et al., 1998). Globalization, internationalization and the test to address universal issues have made change a standard business practice to meet long haul hierarchical objectives. This paper will talk about the connection between execution estimation, authoritative culture and change the executives at Marriott Hotels. It will additionally exhibit how execution estimation and the board at last effects the hierarchical greatness. Marriott International has consistently been known as a representative arranged family air association. As administration desire for the current clients and potential clients have gone up, and as complete quality administration (TQM) is an administration reasoning dependent on persistent improvement, Marriott wanted to consider TQM in their organization to have the option to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Quebecs Quiet Revolution Essay Example For Students

Quebecs Quiet Revolution Essay Quebecs Quiet insurgency: What right? How has it changed Quebecs society? How has it influenced Confederation? The English-French relations have not generally been simple. Each is continually contending and blaming the other for wrong doings. This scorn and contrasts began previously, and this Quiet transformation, directly after another Liberal government drove by Jean Lesage came in 1960. Along these lines was the start of the Quiet Revolution. Lesage had an incredible group of bureau pastors which included Rene Levesque. The Liberals vowed to complete two things during the Quiet Revolution; one was to improve financial and social gauges for the individuals of Quebec, and the other was to win more noteworthy regard and acknowledgment for all the French individuals of Canada. The Liberals began a program to assume responsibility for hydro-electric force organizations. French-Canadian specialists from all over Canada came back to Quebec to chip away at the undertaking. Mottos during these occasions were we can do it and bosses in our own homes. The administration additionally began to supplant programs the Church recently ran, which included medical clinic protection, annuity plans and the start of Medi-Care. For these projects, the Quebec Liberals needed to battle with Ottawa for a bigger portion of the expense dollars. Perhaps the best change was the modernization of the whole educational system. The Church used to claim the schools of Quebec. The majority of the educators were Priests, Nuns and Brothers. They gave decent training however Quebec required more in business and innovation. Lesage needed an administration run educational system that would furnish Quebec with individuals in building, science, business and trade. With the new opportunity of articulation, loads of books, plays and music about French culture were completely evolved in Quebec. French contemporary writers were popular during that time. Notwithstanding, not everything was working out in a good way in Quebec. The French-English connection was turning sour. Numerous examinations demonstrated that French-Canadian Quebecers were procuring the most reduced pay in the entirety of the ethnic gatherings in Canada. Different protests were that the top employments in Quebec were given to English speaking Canadians. Canada was experiencing the most exceedingly terrible emergency in its history, and except if equivalent organization was discovered a separation would almost certainly occur. Some Quebecers felt that detachment was the main arrangement. They believed that as long as Quebec was related with the remainder of Canada, French-Canadians could never be dealt with equivalent. The FLQ (Front De Liberation Du Quebec) was established in 1963. It was a littler, increasingly intense gathering of separatists. They were an assortment of gatherings of youngsters whose thought was to utilize psychological warfare to accomplish autonomy for Quebec. The ALQ (Arm de Liberation de Quebec) was considerably to a greater degree a brutal dissident gathering. A portion of their activities included burglarizing banks so as to get cash. For their ammo they needed to strike arms stops of the Canadian Armed Forces. There were numerous Federalists that accepted that nonconformity had no future and that French-Canadians could assume a job in a bilingual Canada. There were three Quebec men that had confidence in Federalism. These men were Liberals and their names were Pierre Trudeau, Jean Marchand and Gerard Pelletier. The President of France, General De Gaulle came to Quebec in 1967 and offered discourses to rebel bunches that esteemed him a fan of the considerations of the separatists in the battle to battle for the freedom of Quebec. The Prime Minister at that point, Lester B. Pearson, scrutinized De Gaulles comments and said that Quebec had a place with Canada and there was no requirement for their freedom. In 1970, British Trade Commissioner James R. Cross was grabbed by FLQ and needed in kind for Cross, 23 political detainees. .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .postImageUrl , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:hover , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:visited , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:active { border:0!important; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:active , .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enhancement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub 4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub4b4f38ed3f42b3bbd19021b647a0710:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The reasons for disobedience of 1836 Essay Quebec Labor Minister, Pierre Laporte was likewise abducted which begun a Quebec emergency. Following a couple of months Cross returned when Laporte was killed. The Quebec emergency finished quite a long while of savagery in Quebec. This emergency made numerous Quebecers upset since Ottawa sent the military into Quebec. Thusly English-French disturbance didn't end. Rene Levesque was a pioneer who turned out to be exceptionally famous in Quebec with his perspectives on autonomy. In 1976, Rene Levesque and the Parti Quebecois won the Provincial political decision. Presently numerous Quebecers figured he could develop Quebec. Since

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Despicable Daisy Buchanan Essay Essay Example

The Despicable Daisy Buchanan Essay Example The Despicable Daisy Buchanan Essay Paper The Despicable Daisy Buchanan Essay Paper â€Å"On Wednesdays we wear pink† . Legitimate Mean Girls Regina George. Regina is the most wonderful. famous miss in school. Everybody appears to hear her out. Be that as it may. under the entirety of her make-up. you can see she is other than the meanest and ugliest of all. In Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Daisy Buchanan is Regina George. Daisy is by a wide margin the most terrible character in the full novel. Regardless of her external magnificence. Daisy embodies genuine grotesqueness through her appearances and ditziness. narrow-mindedness and hired soldier central focuses. each piece great as her terrible moral thought processes and lack of obligation. Taking a gander at Daisy. she seems exquisite inside and out. She has the â€Å"full of money† voice that promptly attracts individuals like she is made out of good guarantees. However it is the finished antonym. The solitary guarantee Daisy’s voice has is the guarantee of taking more individuals under her charm. â€Å"I’ve heard it said that Daisy’s murmur was simply to do individuals slender toward her ; an insignificant ominous judgment that made it no less charming† ( 9 ) . Daisy has ever been the beauty queen as confirmed by her chastity companion from Louisville. Jordan Baker. Daisy utilizes her physical visual angle and coquettish approaches to infer going to for herself. demoing her actual colourss. Daisy thinks being her coy and ditzy personality is the way to infer people’s point of convergence. She unmistakably has involvement with these ways as demonstrated when she discusses the young lady Pammy when she grows up: â€Å"I trust she’ll be a fool†¦that’s the best thing a miss can be in this universe. a wonderful little fool† ( 17 ) . Daisy’s figure one point of convergence in life is by a wide margin Daisy. Nothing else libraries in her caput other than herself and. of class. her cash. Her soldier of fortune disposition prompts merciless selfishness. Indeed, even at the youthful age of 18. philistinism is the selective factor in the marriage pick of Tom. At the point when Jay Gatsby. her hapless first love. does battle. Daisy vows to hang tight for him. In any case. soon after he is no more. Daisy meets Tom Buchanan. Tom is from a cultural family unit who could guarantee her the prosperous way of life she wants. This is all Daisy needs to cognize. She egotistically weds Tom. entirely go forthing Gatsby behind just for her ain individual riches. Indeed, even Gatsby perceives her impulse with cash. â€Å"She simply wedded you since I was poor† ( 130 ) . In spite of the fact that Gatsby did non consider that to be self-centeredness since Daisy is â€Å"perfect† in his eyes. her pick is without a vulnerability inhumane. All through the book Daisy leads on two work powers ; her hubby. Tom. furthermore, her old love. Jay Gatsby. just for progressively selfish joining in. â€Å"I loved him once-yet I adored you too† ( 132 ) . Much of the time. Daisy’s childish ways and love of the almighty dollar lead to her monstrous moral thought processes and dismissing of obligation. At the point when difficulties turn crazy and things go wrong. Daisy takes cover behind her cash and goes somewhere new. go forthing behind the situation. For delineation. at the inn Daisy gets put in the situation of holding to pick between her two work powers. Tom and Jay. Directly off. her first thought is to run off from the obligation. â€Å"I won’t base this! Goodness. amuse let’s obtain out† ( 133 ) . On the way place from the inn. Daisy is driving Gatsby’s auto through the Valley of Ashes and hits Myrtle Wilson. quickly executing her. Daisy. being her typical sense of self. sobs and drives off from the scene. leting Gatsby to take implication. â€Å"But of class I’ll state I was† ( 143 ) . Daisy. executing another individual and non having up to it is remorseless on such huge numbers of degrees. For her to have the option to awaken the accompanying forenoon and experience good is mistaken. turn trip her horrendous moral intentions. George Wilson. Myrtle’s hubby. is exceptionally furious and wild when he discovers the auto that hit his wedded lady has a place with Jay Gatsby. George. assuming he is to blame. shoots Gatsby thus himself. slaughtering both. On the off chance that Daisy would hold halted at the mishap and took ownership of the expire of Myrtle. two additional lives may hold been spared. Indeed, even lower. Daisy does non go to the burial service of Jay Gatsby. a grown-up male who. one might say. took a slug for her. Daisy fled with Tom to another area. go forthing no reference or anything behind. Now and again the individuals ugliest on the outside are the most delightful on the inside. like Beauty and the Beast’s Beast. In spite of the fact that he is chilling and bristly on a superficial level. he is sweet and sympathetic the more profound in you go. Different occasions. there are individuals like Daisy. the total antonym. In the terminal Daisy uncovers herself for what she genuinely typifies. Notwithstanding how engaging and appealing she shows up. her appalling side comes out the more profound the novel goes. She. as a person. is demonstrated to use her appearances just for the wrong grounds. She focuses her life on cash and narrow minded ways. has degenerate moral intentions. what's more, emphatically needs obligation. Daisy Buchanan is by a long shot the most abhorrent and revolting character. Why don pink on Midweeks when the inside genuinely tallies?

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Sample of Term Paper For College - Why You Should Write Your Own

Sample of Term Paper For College - Why You Should Write Your OwnThere are a lot of things to consider when choosing a sample of term paper for college. The biggest decision you will have to make is whether or not to write the paper yourself. You may think that doing this will be too easy but you will find that it can actually be the most difficult part of the whole process.One of the biggest reasons to choose to write your own essay is that you have the freedom to write what you want. If you are worried about being able to fit everything into one paper, you will be happy to know that you do not have to. All you have to do is write what comes to mind.When you write an essay, you must follow a certain format. This is a good thing because you can make it personal if you want to. You can decide to use your own examples or you can choose from a list of subjects. You can also include the names of people in your life that will help to build a frame for your writing.Many students don't like the idea of giving away their essay in order to get into college. This is the opposite of what they would normally do so they try to disguise the content with as many blank spaces as possible. This is not necessarily the right thing to do. You should always go for uniqueness and try to create a unique essay.This is one of the biggest differences between college and high school. High school students have a very limited amount of time to write and this is why many choose to write in a notebook. When you are writing at a college level, you have a lot more time and you should treat it as a learning experience.While this type of essay is different than what you would normally write, it doesn't mean that you need to rewrite everything. Simply change the style a little bit and make it your own.As long as you are honest with yourself and follow the directions that come with the sample of term paper for college, you should have no problem completing the assignment. Just be sure to choose an essay topic that is related to your major and you should be fine.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Accumulation Of Debt And Its Affects On Mental And...

Thesis: The accumulation of debt not only affects a person’s financial health, but also their mental and physical health—even slight debt is linked to cases of emotional and health-related issues. This article focuses specifically on accruing student loan debt and its affects on mental and physical health of younger people. This is introduced by explaining that president Barack Obama is aware of the high cost of education and that the government is working on a way to help students avoid the accumulation of loan debt. There is factual information regarding a study done by Northwestern University which focused on the link between student loan debt, high blood pressure, and poor mental health. The author of the study concluded that there were strong links between debt and depression as well as debt and suicidal thoughts. The article then goes into more detail about the consequences of poor mental health, such as poor dietary choices and substance abuse. Although this article discusses one study that was conducted on the topic, the lead author of the study, Elizabeth Sweet, suggests that more research should be done. Sweet is planning on furthering her exploration of debt’ s affects on mental and physical health in a five-year study. The information in the article is reliable and unbiased. A majority of the information is cold, hard facts from a conducted study on the issue of mental and physical effects of student loan debt, which is completely unbiased. The goal of theShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Humans2383 Words   |  10 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to research and analyze the negative effects of sleep loss on humans lead to major and minor inefficiency. Every year, sleep loss and sleep disorder affect human performance, safety at work and quality of life. This research will analyze the sleep deprivation both by choice and due to health issue. The data that use in this paper will only limit to the average data so the results would not skew and show any bias based on the differences between the groups. The chosenRead MoreHuman Trafficking: What It Really Is856 Words   |  4 Pages Human Trafficking is a serious issue that affects people millions of people around the world, no matter of race, color or creed. Human Trafficking can happen in just about any city or neighborhood around the globe, making in one of the most important things currently being discussed today. Many people have different views on Human Trafficking, along with how it should be taking care of. Most people do not quite understand what Human Trafficking really is. â€Å"Human Trafficking is a form of modern-dayRead MoreThe Inequality Of The Prison Population Essay1429 Words   |  6 Pagesemployment that provides a decent salary (Wildeman, 2014). Incarceration damages relationships between parents which consequently lowers the financial contribution to the children (Wildeman, 2014). Furthermore, there is an accumulation of legal debt due to incarceration which affects credit scores and in turn making it more difficult to obtain loans and housing (Wildeman, 2014). In addition county clerks can seize joint assets from the incarcerated person s spouse (Wildeman, 2014). Other reasons mayRead MorePoverty Inequality : The United States1040 Words   |  5 Pagesthe state or condition of having little or no money, goods, or means of support; a condition of being poor.Many people, especially African Americans and children, live in poverty. People in poverty are left to face different social, cultural, physical and mental challenges.The American Dream is to have a well paying job and to be comfortable, but most Americans are forced to live a life of poverty. 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This has become a serious concern and companies now have to take a stand to protect theirRead MoreCMH 3023674 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿CMKH 302 UNDERSTANDING MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS 1.1describe the main types of mental ill health according to the psychiatric (dsm/icd) classification system: mood disorders, personality disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, substance-related disorders, eating disorders, cognitive disorders The ICD is produced by a global health agency with a constitutional public health mission, while the DSM is produced by a single national professional association DSM-IV Codes are the classificationRead MorePoverty Of The Wealthiest Country1940 Words   |  8 Pageslife items such as food, healthcare, transportation, clothes, and housing in the world’s wealthiest country (Income and Poverty in the United States). Poverty has distressful effects on the poor as individuals and on the society as whole. It poses health and financial hardships on the individual; and threatens the safety and productivity of the society. The root causes can be classified into three categories; economic factors being the primary, social and educational factors being the secondary. PovertyRead MoreThe Issue Of Income Inequality2307 Words   |  10 Pagesunderlying causes of income inequality. The first being people’s natural abilities such as mental, physical and aesthetic traits. Second, education and training help people refine their abilities and earn more. Discrimination in education, hiring, training, and promotion also causes income inequality. Income can also differ based on an individual’s preferences and risk tolerance. Preferences that can affect income can be a woman that decides to stay home with children, conversely people that are willingRead MoreThe Inexorable Healthcare Debate On America2020 Words   |  9 PagesNovember 2014 A Solution to the Inexorable Healthcare Debate in America Every person has the right to receive healthcare of the highest standards. The human right to health, supported by Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, states that everyone has the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, which includes access to all medical services, sanitation, adequate food, decent housing, healthy working conditions, and a clean environment. Many nations aroundRead MoreDimensions Of Inequality On Development Issues Essay1808 Words   |  8 Pagesin reserve and accumulated. Property, stock, bonds, savings, retirement annuities, machinery and plant, vehicles, jewelry, art and major household furnishing are considered forms of wealth in capitalist industrial societies. Negative wealth means debts. Wealth is much more unequally distributed than income eventually leading again to income inequality mostly in the developing countries. This happens because growth and development in many countries has left majority of p eople untouched. So, the fruit

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Infant Mortality An Important Factor For Determining The...

Infant mortality is considered to be an important factor in determining the health of a nation. To better understand the severity of infant mortality rates this brief addresses the trend of infant mortality throughout history and then compares the differences in infant mortality rates (IMR) between black and white infants. The incidence of infant mortality before the 20th century was staggering, approximately a 30 percent of infants died before the age of one (CDC, 1999). At that time, survival was dependent on the environmental and social factors such as weather, war, and disease. During what was called the pre-modernized period, the occurrence of death was considered inevitable. As a result, parents refrained from naming their children until after their first birthday. The early start of the industrial revolution introduced manufacturing processes and urbanization, which significantly influenced standards of living. With new developments came crowded factories, nutritional scarcity, and lack of precautions to prevent spread of infections. Life improved considerably during the Progressive era, in which individuals who called themselves ‘progressives’ had the goal of making the United States a safer place to live (Loc, 2015). They brought ideas that impacted legislation and government to i mprove socials problems such as, sanitation, poverty, and housing. This brought a rise in standards of living, which played a role in lowering infant mortality rates. By the early 1900’sShow MoreRelatedThe Social Determinants Of Infant Mortality And Birth Outcomes725 Words   |  3 Pagesaffect wide range of health and quality of life. The determinants like socio-economic status, race, ethnicity, social capital, behavioral factors (e.g., tobacco use, maternal smoking), biological and psychosocial factors (e.g., family and peer social support) which greatly affects the inequalities among minorities in infant mortality and birth outcomes (Kim, 2013). In order to understand the social determinants impacting infant mortality and birth outcomes, it is important to understand the conceptualRead MorePakist Child Health And Mortality1658 Words   |  7 PagesAisha Hanif PM 565 04/28/15 Global Health Country Report Pakistan: Child Health and Mortality Introduction Since it’s separation from India in 1947, Pakistan steadily grew to a country with a population of about 184.35 million people in 2013, making it the sixth most populous country in the world (â€Å"About Pakistan†). Pakistan is broken into four provinces: Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (â€Å"About Pakistan†). Its capital is the city of Islamabad. While Pakistan has taken manyRead MoreInfant Mortality Is An Issue For A Very Long Time Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesProblem- Infant Mortality Infant mortality is and has been an issue for a very long time. It can be defined as the rate of deaths that happen before a child’s first birthday (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013). A consequence of infant mortality is the mental health of the family that must deal with the death of a child; when one loses a child very early it can be difficult to cope with and the parents might develop depression. There are several risk factors for infant mortality, includingRead MoreThe Effects Of Air Pollution On Infant Health1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe article asks the impact that air pollution has on infant health. The authors used data from New Jersey in the 1990s as the focus case to explore the answer to the question. This question is important because air pollution could have inflicted irreversible changes to the health and well-being of the next generation. The long-term changes to health could have important implications to the future of the world. Xing and Kolstad conducted a study to determine the relationshipRead MoreThe Human Development Index ( Hdi )922 Words   |  4 Pagesoutlook for future decades? Based on its HDI ranking relative to other nations, India â€Å"does a relatively poor job of converting its income into good health and educational outcomes† (â€Å"Shaping the Developing World†, 48). This means that India’s use of its capital and human capital is inefficient, at least in comparison to countries with similar incomes, in respect to improving its infrastructure, services, and other factors that generally improve the lives of its citizens. In India’s case, this isRead MoreMaternal And Child Health Interview Analysis1754 Words   |  8 Pagesand Child Health Interview Analysis By: Brittany Thomas HCA415: Community Public Health Instructor: Javier Zarate August 23, 2015 â€Æ' Introduction The health of all Americans is a significant public issue in today’s society. Particularly, at concern is the health of women and children. â€Å"Infants, children, and teenagers are a demographically important group that forms a large percentage (nearly one-quarter of the total population) of the United States† (sec 5.1). Children’s health is a significantRead MoreChild Mortality : An Important Indicator Of The Health Of A Nation2283 Words   |  10 Pagespeople’s health conditions, but it is also a dimension of individual welfare, independent of income, and easier to evaluate than other non-income dimensions such as safety, freedom, or access to justice or education (Bourguignon Morrisson, 2002). Mortality is an important indicator of the health of a nation, particularly infant mortality which is associated with a variety of factors such as maternal health, quality and access to medical care, socioeconomic conditions, and public health practicesRead MoreU.s. Military Defense And Education1737 Words   |  7 Pagesnurture a secure nation, federal spending must be balanced among military defense and programs that provide economic security, such as education and health care . A worthy portion of any country s budget is spent on defence . To some extent it is not a good idea for us to spend money on defending ourselves from imaginary enemies. We spend significant sums of money preparing for wars that we later create and ignore the needs of our own country. There are also other important sectors which needsRead MoreHow Security Is Important For Education And Healthcare For The Development Of Country1648 Words   |  7 Pagesnurture a secure nation, federal spending must be balanced among military defense and programs that provide economic security, such as education and health care . A worthy portion of any country s budget is spent on defence . To some extent it is not a good idea for us to spend money on defending ou rselves from imaginary enemies. We spend significant sums of money preparing for wars that we later create and ignore the needs of our own country. There are also other important sectors which needsRead MoreGovernment Agencies and Health Policy1530 Words   |  7 PagesKim Clayton HLT-205 April 17, 2016 Instructor: Deborah Conway Government Agencies and Health Policy The United States Health Care system has evolved from the home visit by the town doctor concept, to a more complex system of regulatory agencies, policies, rules and regulations that govern the practice and art of medicine. It is a system in which billions of dollars have been budgeted and dedicated to ensuring the country is delivering affordable, quality care. The ultimate goal of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Evolution and Pragmatism free essay sample

Pragmatic Ethics As a Descriptive Theory 2. Pragmatic Ethics As a Normative Ethics 3. Conclusions PRAGMATISM Recently development shows us the Pragmatism is likely the theory of a meaning, an inquiry, a truth and an ethics. In that aspect Pragmatism can be declared as cohesion between different opinions. Furthermore Pragmatism can be a bridge which balances those differences and get those theories in to synthesis. It IS be against of Preconception, Dogmatism and Authoritative solutions. But in a contrary way, Pragmatism considers importance of pluralism, collective notion and humanism. Thus Pragmatism is being as an evolutionary liberal philosophy. Pragmatism is being developed mainly by Charles Sanders Pierce, William James and John Dewey. In generally Pragmatism considered in a different way as a Person do anything whatever he/she wants in manner of his profit. But that phenomenon cannot be defined in one sentence. Actually Pragmatism can be divided into 4 different kind of theory as considered above in the first paragraph. Therefore meaning of Pragmatism considered in that different kind of aspects. PRAGMATISM AS A THEORY OF MEANING Pragmatism discussed as a theory of meaning by one of its developer from Charles Sanders Price. According to him, any opinion of us about stuff comes from the noticeable effects of that stuff. As an example a book of Kerchief which has been published with name of Analytical Mechanics being criticized by Price. In that book according to Kerchief a Person can understand the effects Of power but it is invisible.But Price said that if we truly know about the effects of Power, we therefore know the entire happening situation which is mentioned by existence of Power and nothing more required to know. Therefore according to Pragmatist meaning of a concept appears by the help of action, situation or etc.. . It doesnt make a cost that whatever we thought/designed about a concept. So the real worth of that concept will be defined by help of relationship of a Person with its environment. Result of our experiments will tell us about the real worth of those concepts.Although Price was the founder of Pragmatism, actually that philosophy became a famous over the World by contribution of William James. Sesames Pragmatism is differing from Pierces in 3 manners. First of all according to Price, Pragmatism is not totally but as essentially consists of a theory of meaning. But this vision didnt accept by James due to his implementation of Pragmatism into metaphysical aspects. Those different opinions depend on transferring of Sesames attention from meanings into affects.As an example he didnt only think about scalded hand under the fire also he thought that how should be reacted when a fire been seen. PRAGMATISM AS A THEORY OF INQUIRY Pragmatism can be seen as a theory of inquiry. According to Pragmatist, a Person interrogates the meaning of concepts only when some other influences/threats affects into its opinion. In that situation that Person who has threatened from its environment starts to adopt against those threats. Therefore inquiry being defined by Price as transferring effort from suspicion into belief. He says; if suspicion has been started a state of belief has also been started. Therefore according to him purpose of inquiry is a settlement of opinion. As happens in the aspect of meaning theory, James and Dewey thinks not the same as Price in inquiry theory. Dewey tells us about the steps which should be taken from a Person who has a suspicion. So according to Dews Pragmatism slight, inquiries should find solution for the problems which happens in environment The difference slight between James and Dewey is considered by a scientist.He said that; Pierces inquiry comprehension depends on defining satisfactions but as a contrary Dewey aims to fixing its position. As an understood from that debate, starting point of Pragmatism is not suspicion also it is about established principles/beliefs. According to Price by defining the beliefs 3 different ways is being used as a traditionally. But he suggests handling a new scientific technique. Those 3 different ways are; the first one People dont want to see what happens in their environment. Price calls that way as tenacity.The second way calls as n authority. In that situation beliefs are been defined by any corporations. Price thinks that the first and the second methods are unsuccessful due to beliefs of a Person cannot be controlled by whatsoever corporations. The third and also the last way calls as a priori. It is not differ from the method of authority but according to that method acting of a Person depends on established principles. Judgments like people are good or Nature of all People are bad defines how a Person act and beliefs into what.If those beliefs doesnt support by the truth they wont be counted as a rue from Pragmatist, albeit suitably. Price says that if a Person realizes that his belief has been shaped by an insubstantial situation/case, he gets doubt on its belief. After that point those beliefs lose their attributes. Therefore, according to Price by making a decision and creating some of our beliefs we shouldnt take care of those above given 3 different traditionally methods. Instance of considering those traditionally methods, method of science can be used to define our beliefs.That science method consists of 3 different phase. In first phase a Person should create some hypothesis to decide which f its belief take roll on. This called as abduction. After that a Person makes some inferences from its hypothesis. This called deduction. At last phase a Person acts likely to that result and defines whether its inferences happen or not. That is called induction. PRAGMATISM AS A THEORY OF TRUTH According to Pragmatist the not only important thing is how getting our beliefs also at same time the truth of those beliefs are much important.About the reality Price says that; truth is any of idea which can be accepted by a person who has investigated. But according to James and Dewey; the truth of NY beliefs can be measured by success of solving some problems in our lives. In that aspects Price and James have nearly the same slight about the truth. PRAGMATISM AS A THEORY OF ETHICS Pragmatism can be measured as a theory of ethics. So far we can easily predict what actually Pragmatism defending on. First of all, Pragmatism refuses dogmatic approach into ethics and there is not any rule which forces a Person acting in a pre-definite boundary.According to James none of an ethic philosophy is being created in a dogmatic way and he adds that being suitable to humanism and interactions ontology, Pragmatism declares that ACH problems has own quality and therefore, different solutions methods must be approved to get solution for each problems. Thus, according to theory Of pragmatism creating ethical philosophy is not being completed yet, perhaps it will never be accomplished. James says that; final truth can never be reached until a Person, who the latest one in this World is, gets some experiences and telling what its inferences from those experiences.Pragmatism aims to placing sophistication in a daily life of a Person. Firstly, Pragmatism refuses two identical approaches to events and objects like a goal-tool distinction. As an example Dewey says that we cannot realize the final g oals of our behaviors, on the contrary goals which are so close to us can be realized much easily. From that aspect, according to Pragmatism, to ensure solving so many problems in our environment principles of ethics must be defined as an induction phase by the help of our brains.Ethic comprehension of Pragmatism is differing from ethic comprehension of both deontological and utilitarianism approaches. By deciding the quality of a behavior deontological approaches emphasize the importance Of tools and morality but utilitarianism approaches emphasize only goals and their results. But according to Pragmatism nor tools neither goals should become count on because they both influences each others. Hence, Pragmatist thinks that ethical behaviors must consist of both morality and successfully results. But dont remember that thus opinions only define the general boundary of ethic comprehension.The precise definition of ethical behavior for each situation depends on type of situation. To get successfully results human experiences and brains needed according to specification of situation. PRAGMATIC ETHICS AS A DESCRIPTIVE THEORY Price provides a teleological framework for pragmatic ethics drawn from two important intellectual developments of the 19th century: the central limit theorem and Darnings theory of evolution, both of which continue to be counted as fundamental theorems of statistics and biology. Price is also keen to show how they complement one another.The central limit theorem states that random processes, such as rolling dice, the velocity of gas molecules in a closed container, or sampling arbitrarily from a population, will express itself by the Gaussian power law-?the familiar bell-shaped curve, or normal distribution as Price originally coined the term. Price likes to say hat this theorem proves chance begets order. More generously interpreted, the central limit theorem suggests that phenomena have a tendency towards self-morning, or as Price would put it, .. . All things have a tendency to take habits.For Every conceivable real object, there is a greater probability of acting as on a former like occasion than otherwise.. . Price calls these pinions processes, in that direction emerges in and through their interactive behavior. The central limit theorem had enormous import for Price. One important sense is derived from his work on calculating observation errors in astronomy. If all observations of a star are assumed wrong, it is possible to determine the approximately correct position of the star, based on the central limit theorem and the method of least squares.All observations are subject to error, but get self-corrected in comparison with more observations; the larger the sample of observations, the more likely the resultant line of best fit is the correct position of the star. Thus, truth emerges from the self, correction of error through a sufficiently long process of inquirythe central theme of Pierces theory of inquiry. The second import of the central limit hurry is that it shows all laws are habits with variations. Their indurate character is measured by the range of deviations.Dynamic variations from the norm and can lead to subtle, sometimes dramatic changes in habits. This requires some mechanism of selection that allows for the prosperity of the central tendency, or some of its deviations. For example, when this concept is applied to thermodynamic concepts such as the gas behavior in a closed container-?the second law argues that velocities of the gas molecules will settle around a normative, I. E. , uniform velocity, best expressed by the Gaussian power curve. Yet, as Maxwell showed, precisely because it is a central tendency, there are variations in that velocity and, in principle, mechanisms;such as Maxwell could select molecules in a manner that take advantage of those deviations. Price notes the linkage to evolution theoryselection of variations from a norm will result in subtle, sometimes radical shifts and, cumulatively, over time, could result in a significant change in the fabric of things. The hypothesis suggested by the present writer is that all laws are results of evolution; that underlying all other laws The tendency of all things to take habits.. .. If law is a result of evolution It follows that no law is absolute. That is, we must suppose that the phenomena themselves involve departures from law analogous to errors of observation. . In so far as evolution follows a law, the law of habit, instead of being a movement from homogeneity to heterogeneity, is growth from deformity to uniformity. But the chance divergences from law are perpetually acting to increase the variety of the world, and are checked by a sort of natural selection.The central limit theorem and the theory of evolution are implementers in the sense that the former permits the possibility of variation, and the latter provides selection devices which perpetuate variations. As we know, Darnings theory accounts elegantly for the variety of species through relatively simple processes of variation and selection. The development of genetics provided, auspiciously, the detailed mechanisms for transmission of traits and their variations.Although Price recognized the power of Darnings theory, he believed that the evolution of certain phenomena-?especially cultural and technological onescould not be fully explained by the fortuitous processes of natural selection alone. The development in the history of thought seems to outpace any form of biological evolution. Compared to the biological evolution from homo sapiens to homo sapiens sapiens in a period of roughly 200,000 years, innovations in technology have changed rapidly in a mere 4,000 yearsa factor of 50. For this reason, Price believed that Lamarckian evolution was an appropriate explanation Of cultural evolution.In this respect he stands in good company with several contemporary thinkers. As we know Lamarckian theory fails as n account of biological evolution. It claims there can be genotypes inheritance of acquired phenotypes characteristics in the evolutionary process. In Darwinian theory, the phenotype is an expression of a genotype; environmental pressures select phenotypes which reproduce the information expressed in their genotype to a next generation; mutations and fortuitous variations are passed on and feed into the success or failure of selection.As Price knew, Wassermann (1883) showed that acquired changes to the body of an organism during its lifetime did not affect the gametes or sex cells of an organism, demonstrating a biological barrier to the transmission of acquired traits to the next generation. However, Lamarckian evolution more easily explains rapid evolutionary changes in culture. According to Geoffrey Hodgkin, Lamarckian, as an account of social evolution, is not incompatible with Darwinian-based biotic evolution. Darwinism could account for th e emergence of learning capacity, which in turn feeds into the possibility of a Lamarckian-like process. For Hodgkin, the notion of habit is a key concept in the theoretical explanation of such change, and recognizes the contribution of the pragmatists to this action (Hodgkin, forthcoming). The notion of habit provides an alternative to Dianna explanations of cultural change, such as Disdains memorial. Although this debate cannot be pursued here, it is important to note that even a strong critic of Lamarckism, Daniel Detente, argues that the theory is a plausible account of non-genetic inheritances (Detente 1995).As Price says, Lamarckian evolution is Evolution by the force of habit. Habit Forces [new elements] to take practical shapes, compatible with the structure they affect, and in the form of heredity and otherwise, gradually replaces the pantones energy that sustains them. Thus, habit plays a double part; it serves to establish the new features, and also to bring them into harmony with the general morphology and function of the animals and plants. Habits are bridging mechanisms between the biological and socio-cultural domains.The purposive drive of individuals contributes directly to the reinforcement or change of certain habits, which are then passed on generational in the form of local institutionalized practices. Habits are not dispositions, but as Dewey argues, The cooperation of organism and environment. Walking implicates the ground as well as the legs. They are things done by the environment by means of organic structures or acquired dispositions. Price says the stream of water that wears a bed for itself is forming a habit The point is that, even if the capacity for a habit is immanent to an organism, habits are not.They are formed in the interstices between organism and its habitat. Virtues and vices, Dewey says, are working adaptations of personal capacities with environing forces. Dewey believes habits start as an activity by someone which sets up reaction in the surroundings others approve, sportive, protest, encourage, share and resent. So, in this respect, conduct is always shared. As shared, habits are formed through the convergence of the behavior of individuals within their environment, so is a pinions process.Brushing ones teeth is not a disposition in the person but, rather-?figuratively speaking-?a channel dug into the fabric of peoples immediate internal and external environment. The very presence of equipment and the establishment of habitat for brushing suggests a history and effort of institutionalizing, offices for its practice, and teaching for ourselves and our children. In effect, the brushing habit is a capacity realized in the organization of the environment in which it is exercised, its institutionalizing in the larger culture. This easily translates to moral habits. Moral agents are already habituated. Although it is always possible to deviate from these moral habits, they constitute the bulwark of the working part Of moral life, and are ingrained in institutions and practices. In a well-ordered society, most people are not in the habit of killing; practices and institutions are established to mollify frustrations, anger, conflict, and, individuals have acquired mental and emotional habits that do the same thing-?- reinforcing and being reinforced by institutions and practices.Habits provide us with an ethical tens, a ready-made repertoire of actions and conduct. As Pierce says the pursuit of a conscience, if one hasnt one already.. . Seems to me an aimless and hypochondriac pursuit. If a man finds himself under no sense of obligation, let him congratulate himself. For such a man to hanker after a bondage to conscience, is as if a man with a good digestion should cast about for a regiment of food. A conscience, too, is not a theorem or a piece of information Acquired by reading a book; it must be bred in a man from infancy or it will be a poor imitation of the genuine article.If a man has a conscience, it may be an article of faith with him that he should reflect upon that conscience, and thus Receive a further development. But it never will do him the least good to get up a make-believe skepticism and pretend to himself not to believe what he really does believe. Most people act morally on the basis of existing habits; it is only when habits fail to address novel situations, or external and internal conflicts that genuine moral deliberation sakes place. Deliberation, however, is not a monotonic process, but eclectic.Dewey says we are not consistently rational maximizes, or even satisfiers, but use methods appropriate to our sense of ourselves as moral agents, conceptualized to the practice and situation The office of deliberation is not to supply an inducement to act by figuring out where the most advantage is to be procured. It is to resolve entanglements in existing activity, restore continuity, recover harmony, utilize loose impulse and redirect habit. Analogous to the behavior of gas particles, moral agents fitted by the ability of self-correction are similarly pinions.Their interaction Will produce a morning, and under the assumption that everyone is wrong, yet capable Of correction, a vector will emerge, not determinately, but in the very process of morning -?what Dewey calls the mutual modification of habits. This is not a natural selection theory, butt conscious selection theorythe tendency towards a result is itself the re sult of controlled selection by agents. In practical terms, norms result from an effort by communities of moral agents to select for better norms, to engage in a process of the fixation of habits. Deer the right conditions the tendency is for those agents to select better. In this regard there is a parallel, for Price, between convergence towards a true belief and a right norm. This Lamarckian-process thereby distinguishes itself from Darwinian ones by this contact for improvement which Price sometimes whimsically calls evolutionary love, and which captures Cants original sense of pragmatic: pragmatic knowledge aims at improvement, according to self-adopted purposes, and which the human species can work Only through continuous progress within an endless sequence of many generations.Living in the milieu of social Darwinism, Price characterized its ethos as a competition among individuals for survival, the selection process prospering the fittest, and foregoing the less fit. Price depicts Darwinism as a zero-sum game among gamblers in which each generation will become smaller but, at the same time, richer. Lamarckian processes emphasize cooperation instead as the primary mode of inheritance because of the very nature of the formation of habits-?which requires the behavior of individuals converge to some degree.Darwinian processes only require individuals to successfully reproduce. For Alarmists the lack of cooperation is the anomaly to be explained; for Darwinism, cooperation is the anomaly. PRAGMATIC ETHICS AS A NORMATIVE ETHICS Pragmatic ethics is in part a descriptive theory arguing that ethical norms emerge through a pinions process created when norms correct against each other, a process parallel to Pierces convergence theory of truth: just as the history of thought shows fixation of belief, human history shows the fixation of habits.But in order for pragmatic ethics to be effective, it must also provide a normative theory, establishing criteria fo r the evaluation of habits and emerging norms. Dews rather vague criteria is not very helpful: we should promote habits that simply promote the development of habits. Nor are his followers much more helpful. La Foliate, for example, attempts the trick of suggesting that pragmatic ethics employs criteria but is not criteria, which is patently paradoxical.In effect, the descriptive aspect of pragmatic ethics says that self-morning happens; that-?comparable to Newtons first lawhabits have a tendency to remain in place until met with a force that opposes them; and that the result of such disruptions is that a second, self- morning process results. If this is the case Pragmatic Ethics is in danger of being committed to these morally doubtful claims: 1 . Whatever dominant norm emerges is the right norm. 2. Whatever norm persists is the right norm. TO counter their obvious flaws, it must be supposed that: 1 .The right norm will eventually emerge as a central tendency, but not all central tendencies will be right. 2. The right norm will persist, but not everything that persists should be counted as right. Thus, although the presence of central tendency and persistence is a necessary condition for the rightness of norms, they are not sufficient conditions. Some of this criteria for the sufficient conditions can be found in Pierces theory of inquiry. If there is a parallel between the fixation of beliefs and the fixation of ethical habits, then the methods by which morning takes place matters. Following his ideas in The Fixation of Belief, morning by exclusion, authoritative domination, and dogmatic morning allow us to discount certain kind of norms that happen to achieve dominance. In scientific observation, this would be comparable to excluding observations of stars by fiat, or by the fact that they happen to disagree with yours. Second, the scope Of such norms should tater. Analogous to scientific practice, the smaller the sample, the less reliable the results. The law of large numbers suggests that the results of sampling become more accurate as the sample increases in size.Thus, the more inclusive the morning process, the more likely the results will be the right norm. Both Price and Dewey share the normative ideals of a certain type of community necessary for proper inquiry-?both scientifically and ethically. However, Dews notion of the public, and the proper constitution of public discourse may be a more appropriate substitute for the more extractive sense of scientific community found in Price The connection here with Haberdashers and Apples notions of discourse ethics are also worth exploring.CONCLUSION All of investigation show us that Pragmatism isnt imitative and cannot be defined so easily as a utilitarianism. It was founded towards the 20th century in United States of America and nearly all the root of sciences have been affected by that philosophy. Depending on the theory of meaning, the real worth of any concept is being formed from its perceivable affects. Therefore those meaning will not appear in theoretical meaning, contrary will appear in NY case or happens. Pragmatic approach is not only helpful for appearing that meaning also helps for how to elicit for those.As an example if we thought about the war, it is not meaningful that thinking of war only a victory. Also one of perceivable affects of war is death and destroying. Namely if facet of wars are also well-known about that reality of death and destroying, they will able to realized a more sensational behavior like a rationalism. Depending on the theory of inquiry, Pragmatism emphasizes passing through from suspicion into beliefs. If the beliefs of Person are threatened by its environment, incompatibility between a Persons own beliefs and its environment will increases.Therefore some of its conviction/satisfaction will be out, and new suspicious will be appeared. Here comes the most important question; how can a Person define its own conviction situation? As an answer, according to Pragmatism scientific methods must take a place in this moment. Those methods should be helpful for a Person whose beliefs have been threatened by environment. Because a Person will be orientated by the factor of human in the methods of tenacity, authority and priorities. So he/ she will again believe into full of mistakes.But on the other hand science is an objective and only science has a capacity to realize its own mistakes and fix it back. So according to Pragmatism convictions and beliefs must be formed by an external continuity. Depending on the theory of truth, Pragmatism defines the truth as an inevitable thing that cannot be refused by the investigators in the future. In that definition accent held in the future terms. In that time none of the investigators may not be likened in a certain tasks, but in the future phase they will be met in a special point where all of investigators opinion will coincide. By the help of that coincide, opinion of that objective will be proved. This is like an evolutionary ontology. So with the contribution Of evolutionary truth comprehension, Pragmatism is placed in the opposite side of both absolutism and skepticism. Depending on the theory of ethics, Pragmatism refuses the existence of ethics concepts which forces a Person to act in a certain boundary. Seeing that the truth will be defined in the future phase and depending that People believes into different things and acts also in different way from each others. If so, according to Pragmatism the existence of unchangeable ethics concepts cannot be defended.Each Person will reach his/her own truths and will define ethics concepts which will suitable for him/ her. So Pragmatism defends pluralism. That pluralism concept tries to make some equilibrium been personal values and social values. Improvement on the ethics depends on defining cohesion between values as well as possible and after getting definition should do some analysis on it. By the way Pragmatism refuses to think about any certain happen just only looking for tools and goals. However tools and goals are also important but before making a decision should have searched for interactions between those incepts.As a conclusion Pragmatism refuses demonology approaches and utilitarianism. As we understood from this essay, Pragmatism is an evolutionary liberal philosophy and aims to evolutionary improvement by the help of changes. Explicitly refuses about radical opinions. In that aspect Pragmatism can be seen as a bridge which balances the opposite slights and getting analyze them. Also Pragmatism is optimist for thinking about our World is getting a greater place to live it on. As a last word on Pragmatism; it will be helpful philosophy when it is fully-learned from the investigators.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

This Means That THST 1200 Essays - Color, Minerals, Mythology

October 10th, 2018 Santiago Arango Professor Lipton This Means That I see in this photo of a 2018 Tide Commercial a beach with sand, bushes and a palm tree to the right side. A photoshopped elongated white horse that is carrying a white man and a black man. The White man is Stranger Things Actor David Harbour and the black man is Old Spice actor Isaiah Mustafa. Both men are wearing white pants. They also both have a striped blue and white shirt around their necks. The white man is wearing a white shirt while the black man is shirtless. They both are striking the same pose with their one hand on their hips. The black man is holding a tide bottle that and there are diamonds coming out of his hand that has the tide bottle. I think it's not coincidental that there is an over-representation of white in the image. I think what it means to our culture is that there is an over-representation of the white majority in power. There is also the possibility that it's just easier to show no stains on white than it is on other colours of clothing but that doesn't explain why they also used a white horse instead of a different colour horse. The horse being the most important part in the image because it is what is keeping up both men held up is exceptionally long to make more room for both men to be seated on. However, the deeper meaning behind it is showing that they are trying to separate the white man and the black man from further away from each other. You can easily fit 2 men on a normal sized horse they would just have to be closer to each other. Yet they took the effort and time to photoshop the horse longer to separate both black and white men. This means that the white horse representing what is in power s ince it is what is keeping them both up is trying to separate them. Whether they chose to do this intentionally or at a subconscious level clearly shows the rift between the different groups of people. This says a lot about our culture today. The images being shown are subtly suggesting separation from each other. Something else that that has a deeper meaning behind it is the fact that the white man is wearing a white shirt where the black man doesn't. Why does the white man have a shirt on? Why does the black man have no white shirt on? Despite both men being dressed to almost exact similarities, they make a clear difference to show how different they look, and they decided to give the black man less clothing to wear. The meaning is that they are making the black man appear less fortunate as he does not have a shirt. And finally, the last thing that has meaning to our culture is that the diamonds coming out of the tide bottle is symbolizing that tide is as precious as diamonds and is suggesting that if you buy it, its equivalent to having an expensive diamond. They use expensive rocks to add a subliminal expense to the product they are trying to sell. This is showing how much consumerism is in our culture. What this image in general means specifically to me and how it relates to me is that there is predominantly white businessmen trying to sell me a product. It bothers me how much they are trying to overvalue their product as if a way to ensure their sales. Yes, there is an over-representation of whiteness but there is nothing that I can do at an individual level to change that. I also don't feel a need or want to change that. I'm not a white person but I don't mind the over-representation that is in our culture or in the image because even if the there was an equal representation of colour in our culture or the image the heart of the matter stays the same. Consumerism they are trying to sell a product through any means that they can. Making the diamonds appear out of the tide bottle to suggest it is as

Friday, March 13, 2020

Book Review A Farewell to Arms essays

Book Review A Farewell to Arms essays A Farewell to Arms is about Frederick Henry, an American second lieutenant in the Italian army who falls in love with an English volunteer nurse named Catherine Barkley during the first World War. After Henry is wounded, he is sent the hospital where Catherine is stationed. This where their love affair begins. After healing, Henry returns to the war effort, only to later desert the Italian army. He escapes with Catherine who becomes pregnant with his child. She dies due to complications during birth and Henry finally realizes that death is the end of all things: something that we learn Catherine already knew but Henry was unwilling to acknowledge until after his love was gone. As far as being a war novel and a love story, the book was very well done. It mixes the combination of both love and violence very well. We are able to understand the feelings and messages sent in the conversations and scenes between Catherine and Henry and we are also able to interpret the raw, violent nature of war from the accounts given to the reader by Frederick Henry. One negative that does stand out in my mind is the blandness of the characters, Frederick Henry in particular. He is an unemotional character in my opinion and really detracts from the story, especially considering he is also the narrator. I believe that the book wouldve been better if told in the third-person omniscient point-of-view so that the qualities of character, or I should say the lack thereof, in Frederick Henry wouldnt show as strongly. One might disagree in saying that telling a story in the first-person point-of-view adds to the tone and feeling of the story. I agree, but not with this particular character. Ive read where Hemingway likes to add subtle symbols and understate events as if they were normal, every-day occurrences. For the most part, I enjoy those kinds of things in a book. But in this book, those things are too understated. Its nice ...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Grace hopper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Grace hopper - Essay Example Because of her personality and a moving effect towards the work that she has done, she was referred to as â€Å"Amazing Grace†. In light of her works, the US Navy destroyer USS Hopper has been named after her. Also the Cray XE6 â€Å"Hopper† supercomputer present at NERSC was named in her memory. Grace Hopper received a PhD in mathematics from the Yale University. She began teaching mathematics at Vassar in the year 1931 and the got promoted to the role of an associate professor 10 years later, in 1941. It was in 1949 that Grace Hopper became an employee of Eckert Mauchly Computer Corporation in the role of a senior mathematician where she came in close collaboration with a team that had the task to develop the UNIVAC I. During the early periods of 1950s, this company was bought out by the Remington Rand Corporation (Richard 1981). This was the time when she was still employed with Eckert Mauchly Computer Corporation that she came up with her original compiler work whic h was a novelty in those times. This compiler was later on named as the A compiler and its initial version was called as A-0. A conference by the name of CODASYL was held in 1959 which brought together computer experts and geniuses from the related industries and the government. Grace Hopper was appointed as the technical consultant of this committee which essentially laid the basis of COBOL. The new language took some of its ideas from the IBM equivalent by the name of COMTRAN. COBOL aimed to write programmes in a language which was more close to the English dictum than the machine oriented basis. This was the reason why COBOL was seen as the single most ubiquitous business language and is still considered so to this day. As a captain in the Navy, Grace Hopper developed a number of validation software for the new programming language (COBOL) as well as its compiler which was a part of the standardization program that went ahead and helped the entire Navy. During her time at the Har vard University in the year 1947, Grace Hopper along with her associates discovered a moth stuck within a relay. After they had done a small operation, Grace Hopper was able to remark this moth as â€Å"debugging† the system. She brought the term of a computer bug to popularity even though she cannot be credited with coining the same. Also, Grace Hopper is famous for her nanoseconds visual aid (Dickason 1992). Since generals and admirals used to quite frequently enquire her about the long extent of time it took for the satellite communications to revert back, she began handing out certain pieces of wire which used to be nearly 1 foot long. This was due to the measurement done on light that it traveled within one nanosecond. She exclaimed that this length of time in nanoseconds was essentially the maximum speed of signals that might travel within vacuum. She also suggested that signals would travel slowly within the wires that were set up on her part as a visual aid. Grace Hop per’s legacy turned out to be quite a popular one for the women. Since Grace Hopper introduced mathematics as a ‘cool’ and trendy subject, it started to come out just like she envisioned within women in different parts of the world. This is the reason why her name is considered as an inspiring factor within the formation of the Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing. This conference is held on an annual basis which brings designers to the fore

Sunday, February 9, 2020

International Trade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

International Trade - Essay Example Most of the countries participate in such trades. The US exports high tech goods such as aircrafts, chemicals and ammunitions and at the same time it imports consumer goods, which are traded internationally at much lower prices. Usually, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employment has a direct correlation; that is to say, employment or new jobs in the country rises in tandem with the growth in GDP. Gross Domestic Product, in the economic parlance, is the measure of goods and services that are produced in the country. GDP is the sum of the incomes of all the residents within the country. It is also measured by adding all kinds of spending such as government spending, investment spending and consumer spending. All exports generate incomes at home and they are part of GDP. Imports do not form a part of the GDP as they generate incomes abroad. For many years in US, imports exceed exports. That means domestic markets suffer in the goods that are imported. For example, steel import disrupt s domestic steel industry resulting into a closure of many units and the loss of jobs. The government often imposes tariffs on certain products to make imports costlier safeguarding domestic industries. At times, the government resorts to quota system and restricts imports within predetermined quota for a given country. This is usually found in textiles and garments business where quotas are allotted to the countries beyond, which they cannot send material into US. Tariffs restrict international trade as they are one kind of tax on imported good and make imports costlier. The university students in US are not benefitted as consumers of other industrial goods because education industry in US is a big exporter. A huge number of students from other countries enroll in US universities for study and research by paying huge tuition fees in US dollars and spend in US for their essential needs during their learning. Since 1930s, many countries have supported free trade among nations by redu cing tariffs. That is how the process of globalization has progressed at the rapid pace and world trade touched to the tune of almost $12,400 billion by 2009 (International Trade Statistics, 2010 p.12). World Trade Organization (WTO) works toward reduction of tariffs and smooth flow of goods and services among the nations. The WTO also works to discourage retaliatory taxes among nations. When two countries trade their currencies form a relationship for transaction to place. It is true that exchange rates between two currencies are governed by the demand-supply dynamics of the currencies that arise due to trade between two countries. When US imports more Chinese goods and exports less to China, a trade gap also called balance of payments is created causing more demand for Yuan against dollar. When this continues for a long, dollar tends to depreciate against Yuan. In 2011, the US exported goods worth $103.93 billion to China while imported goods worth 399.36 billion creating trade ga p of $295.5 billion. The trade gap was $273 billion and $226.8 billion in the year 2010 and 2009 respectively. The figures reveal that the trade gap is constantly on the rise and the reason for this is that the China produces hosts of goods at much lower the cost compared to the producers in US. The US consumers have benefitted a lot due to these

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Climate change Essay Example for Free

Climate change Essay The topic of the dissertation is very clear and well-defined. The problems that have been set forth by the researcher have also been posed with great clarity. To wit, the dissertation aims to ascertaon how green travel blogs perceive the problem of climate change and the manner by which it is affected by the tourism industry; how tourists, in their green travel blogs, choose to go â€Å"green,† looking into their knowledge of the negative effects of tourism on climate change; and how green travel blogs contribute in making tourists aware of the relationship between tourism and climate change. All these have been answered through an analysis of the discourse found in these blogs. The researcher acknowledges the strong relationship that exists between climate change and tourism, and thus analyzing the content of travel blogs will give clear indications about how tourism may further be enhanced through the perceptions of climate change derived from this medium. Simply put, this paper has given valuable input that shall help tourism flourish. Literature Review The literature review is clearly yielded from the most recent sources on the topic. It directly discusses the importance of the subject by beginning with the relationship of climate change and tourism, as indicated by the World Tourism Organization in 2003. It also did mention the requisites that are asked from the tourism industry to help mitigate the problems on environment and climate change, setting a strong rationale for undertaking the study. Empirical studies that further point out the relationship between these two variables were presented such as those of Becken and Hay (2007), Boniface and Cooper (2005), Hall and Higham (2005), Lockwood and Medlik (2002), Jones and Munday (2007), and Belle and Bramwell (2005), among others. From this backdrop, the review of related literature zooms in on the role of travel blogs as a medium for promotion, product distribution, communication, management, and research has been clearly suggested from various empirical studies. These have successfully gained popularity in order to ensure that they communicate initiatives in the fight against climate change and/or global warming. Major books and journal articles have been gathered and synthesized in a coherent manner to allow for an effective springboard for the research. Moreover, relevant transition from each portion of the literature to the next may be observed. There is synthesis and a demonstration of the interrelationships of concepts, making the review cohesive and critical.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

My Dad and Old Cars Essay -- Personal Narrative Writing

My Dad and Old Cars Some people bring home stray dogs. My father brings home stray cars. He gets emotionally attached and eventually puts them on life support. This keeps them viable long beyond the time other family members vote to pull the plug. He drives a 1968 VW van that chugs along on its third rebuilt engine. My big brother vows to bury dad in it. The 1971 VW Bug that he used for fifteen years is still operable, but since a teenager's foot went through the rusted floorboards to the street below, it's been relegated to the retirement home: his driveway. He continues paying on the life insurance policy but he has signed a "Do Not Resuscitate" waiver. My father went off to college in a 1931 Model A Ford. In the back seat of that car, on an old country road, I made love for the first time. Now it sits under a blue parachute in the driveway. Mice breed in the upholstery and the ceiling fabric hangs in shreds, but my father is convinced the car will awaken from its coma and live to cruise again. A 1960 Plymouth Valiant that drove like a tank and sounded like a B-52 suffered sudden paralysis one car-pooling morning when both front wheels turned at right angles to the frame of the car, bringing it to a sudden and permanent halt. Unwilling to assign the car to a nameless grave in Potter's Field, my father paid to have it hauled to a vocational school. Prince Valiant became a vehicular cadaver; the old thing may even have become an organ donor. We don't buy new cars. According to my dad, "You never know what might go wrong with a new car, and you could get a lemon." I say, "But we know even less about a used car. People don't sell their cars when everything's fine. They sell them when things start going wrong." ... ...car key. My dad, the guy with the soft spot for homeless old cars in need of a square meal and a soft bed, had made good on a long-standing promise of "a decent car." It took him six months of scouring the ads, but he'd bought me a car that's only five years old. It's an Acura Legend and appears to be in excellent health. The leather seats are as comfortable as the Peugeot's, no gremlins live in the CD player, and the AC and heating systems have no viruses. The sunroof is dry as a bone, and the car starts whenever I turn the key. Overall, I'd say the car has a superb attitude. That first morning of new ownership, I stood staring in awe at this white beauty. Then the rest of my life spread before me as my father said, "And we can give it to Bria when she starts driving. It should have all the bugs worked out of it by then." Bria is my five-year-old niece.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Abuse and Proper Discipline

I have experienced many things in my life. All of my life experiences have affected me in different ways. Some experiences were good and some were not. The physical abuse I experienced by my father was the most impact experience. A parent is supposed to create a safe, stable, and loving home. Instead my father created a home of fear, instability, and inconsistency. This affected my behavior in school, and how I react to things later in life. I was born in Florida.At the age of two my father moved me and my three brothers to New York. At this time my mother was not in the picture for unknown reasons. My father was avid alcoholic, and drank a lot. During his drunken rages he would abuse me and my three brothers. My father moved us around a lot, and we never really stayed In one place for very long. I was never quite sure why this was, but I would guess that maybe someone or somebody became suspicious of what was taking place In our home. This resulted In us taking off before anyone cou ld find out for sure.My father started beating us while he was drunk, but then eventually started abusing us while he was sober. It became a regular thing for us and almost expected. He would start to hit us based on his moods. If he had a bad day at work, or had a fight with one of his girlfriends. He would choke us, punch us, throw us, and has even gone as far as burn my brother's arm on the stove. There were times that we did not eat for days. It was not because we did not have any food, but because he wanted to punish us. He also kicked us out of the house, and made us sleep outside. Even In the winter.I was terrified of my father. Instead of Henning 2 growing up feeling love and trust. I grew up feeling fear and pain. I would often watch sitcoms on TV, and wish that I could just jump into the screen. Daydreaming of a better life was something I did often. I wanted to leave, but this was all I knew. This was my life and nothing was going to change it. My father did not only abus e me when I did wrong, but instead he would abuse me when he was in a foul mood. The abuse was inconsistent, and because of this my behavior was impacted. In school I would lash out at teachers, and was defiant.My father was not concerned with proper discipline or punishment. I was more of a punching bag for his anger. Therefore I did not understand how to act or behave properly. I was uncontrollable in school. I would Jump on desks, and crawl underneath tables In the lunch room. I even threw chairs at the teacher when I did not want to do something she asked. I was violent with my classmates, and disruptive. The bus ride to school was also a problem. I would Jeopardize the safety of the other children by jumping over the seats, and disrupting the bus driver.It got would get letters and phone calls from the school, he did not seem to care. My father was more worried about what was going on in his world to care what was happening at my school. After a while the school decided I neede d to be enrolled in a special school that was more equipped to handle my behavior issues. No one in the school system even thought twice about the discipline at home. If they had investigated our home they would have found out my father never disciplined us, but abused us instead.To this day I feel that proper discipline is needed for a child to grow up and become successful in life. The abuse started to get worse as we got older. He became a lot more aggressive. He even ended up sending me to the hospital for bashing my head on the bathroom floor. The reason for the more intense abuse was because of the increase in size of my older brother. My brother was getting older, and was able to fight back. Unfortunately my dad was still Henning 3 a lot bigger than my brother. My dad would often punch holes in the walls when he was mad.One day I was picking at one of the holes in the wall that my father punched in. He walked by and saw me doing this. Out of nowhere he punched me right in the eye, and I went to school the next day with a black eye. This started causing a scene with my teachers and nurses. I went to school plenty of times with black eyes, and bruises. I could not understand why this one was any different. The ruse must have gotten sick and tired of seeing it, and finally acted. This caused an investigation, and at the age of eight years old I was removed from the hell that I called home.When I was being removed from my home I remember seeing my neighbor with an unsurprised look on her face. This made me wonder if she had suspected the abuse all along. It also made me wonder how many others knew or suspected what was taken place in my home. After being removed from the house I called home. I was placed with a foster family. The first few months were great. I was not scared and looking over my shoulder anymore. I was happy and felt love for the first time. My foster mom made pancakes and sausages for breakfast in the mornings.I have never had anyone make b reakfast for me before, and it was like heaven. I had warm bed to sleep in, and I even had a TV in my room. It might have seemed that my story was over. However the effects of the abuse were still there, and my behaviors still caused many problems. Throughout my life I had to go through therapy to undo the damage my father caused. I had to relearn how to act and behave properly. Today I am a pretty optimistic person, and I do not like to use my past as a crutch. However I will not deny hat there are some lasting effects that the abuse still holds.Therapy was very successful for me. It help me deal with what happened, and encouraged me to move on with my life. However therapy cannot remove the memories and the experience. I will forever remember the abuse I endured. Henning 4 The abuse from my father affected me in many ways. I had to struggle, and was not able to have a normal childhood. I grew up in a home full of fear, and lacked the to relearn how to behave properly. I do not reg ret what happened in the past, for my past is part of who I am. What I have been through and what I endured has only made me stronger.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Literary Elements Of The Raven - 1216 Words

The Modern Dark Raven Literary Elements and Modernization used in, â€Å"The Raven†, is one of the most well known pieces of poetry created by Edgar Allen Poe. It was considered to be a terrifying tale back in the day when it was written (1845) but now is not really considered to be scary. Although it does not scare people as it used to The Raven is one of Edgar Allen Poe’s best work of literature. It even has been incorporated in modern day tv shows as well as has its own movie adaptation. He is well known for his dark mind and complex diction that he uses to create creepy pieces of writing that any reader can connect too. Through the eyes of Poe speaker there is a vast amount of symbolism and dark imagery used to expressed within his poem,†¦show more content†¦Words like, â€Å"Tis† are not relevant today and the sentence structure can is that of old english from the 1800’s which present throughout the poem. While this could make it hard for a reader to understand, i t could quite possibly make the reader go back in the text and try to understand it having a better idea on what the poem is actually about. Poe’s use of symbolism is an extremely important part in The Raven. The two most iconic symbols in this poem were the actual raven itself and â€Å"The Lost Lenore†. The raven symbolizes a bitter reminder of Lenore. It is very clear in the poem that he misses and grieves the loss of Lenore. In the second stanza of â€Å"The Raven† the narrator describes his sorrow for Lenore. â€Å"Ah, distinctly I remember it was in the bleak December, And each separate dying ember wrought its ghost upon the floor Eagerly I wished the morrow;---vainly I had sought to borrow From my books surcease of sorrow---sorrow for the lost Lenore--- For the rare radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore--- Nameless here for evermore.† (Poe Lines 7-11). To me these are some of the most symbolic lines of the narrator describing Lenore as well as the setting. Clearly Lenore is dead as deciphered from the line that says â€Å"†¦whom the angels name Lenore†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Poe Line 11) So from then we know that Lenore is gone, further extending a feeling ofShow MoreRelatedLiterary Elements of The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe1247 Words   |  5 Pagesconsidered bizarre as the writer himself, but in fact they are profoundly artistically developed. His literary creations are perfect examples of Romantic and Gothic literature. In them he explores the world of the human mind, including the imagination and dreams. He wants the reader to be able to fully envision the scene as if he was there in the story. A good example of this can be found in his poem â€Å"The Raven†, which was first published in 1845. Poe wrote it when he was going through some difficult timesRead MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1233 Words   |  5 Pageshuge cog in today s literary world. Poetry is used to express any feeling the poet could possibly think to portray. Language is huge in poetry and without proper use of it a poem may not be as strong as others. Poetry is a form of art, and a poet uses language as a painter would use color to portray their art. Edgar Allen Poe is one of the greatest poets in history because his mastery of literary elements such as allusion, allegory, symbolism, and figurative language. â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen PoeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1376 Words   |  6 Pagesessential in today s literary world. Poetry is used to express any feeling the poet could possibly think to portray. Language is huge in poetry and without proper use of it a poem may not be as strong as others. Poetry is a form of art, and a poet uses language as a painter would use color to portray their art. Edgar Allen Poe is one of the greatest poets in history because his mastery of literary elements such as allusion, allegory, symbolism, and figurative language. â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen PoeRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Raven788 Words   |  4 Pagesof all time. Twelve of Poe’s works are known for their literary construction. The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most famous poems in history and was first published in 1845. This is a poem that many readers may describe as dark, twisted, and even scary can be oddly moving and eye catching. What were the meanings in his masterpiece, and what did Poe want his readers to understand? Poe’s literary work The Raven shows literary elements of symbolism, theme, and imagery. First and foremost,Read MoreImagery In The Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe807 Words   |  4 Pagesdrew in readers and builds suspense by his way of using imagery, dramatic irony, and tone. A literary element that is shown in many of Poe’s writings is his use of massive of amounts of imagery that cause the reader to illustrate the setting in which the scene is taking place. An example of his use of imagery is, in stanza eight of â€Å"The Raven† he described the raven by saying â€Å"Ghastly grim and ancient Raven wandering from the Nightly shore†. This helped create an image in the readers mind about thisRead MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1049 Words   |  5 Pagesentertained readers for many years. Edgar Allen Poe, a poet from the 1900’s, is known for his deep dark poems. He wrote many poems that are now considered classics. One of his greatest works, â€Å"The Raven†, was written in 1845; just two years before his wife Virginia Clemm died of Tuberculosis. The entirety of â€Å"The Raven† is confined in a man s chamber. It is a December winter and it is midnight. The narrator, the person who resides in the chamber, is read ing a book: glooming over the recent death of his wifeRead MoreRobert Burns and William Shakespeare648 Words   |  3 Pagessun† by William Shakespeare, and â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen Poe are similar poems. The biographical information for each author, the conflicts in the poems and the literary devices contribute to the central theme, love. The authors of the poems have diverse backgrounds. Robert Burns, author of â€Å"Oh, my love is like a red, red rose,† was born on January 25, 1759, in Alloway, Ayrshire, Scotland (â€Å"Robert Burns† 544). In his poetry, Burns â€Å"†¦relied heavily upon literary forms and legends peculiar to theRead MoreThe Raven And American Romanticism Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesKaylee Parker Kevin Stagg American Literature September 15, 2016 The Raven and American Romanticism The anonymous storyteller is busy reading a book when he hears somebody knock at his door. A faint thought comes to him that perhaps it was a guest, and he finds it better to let him in the following day because he was meditating over the demise of Lenore, his lover (Prince and Allan 4). Surprisingly, when he decides to open the door, he comes to nothing new except a sound echoing Lenore a reverberationRead MoreSymbolism Of The Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1045 Words   |  5 Pagesnarrative itself. As a poet Edgar Allen Poe occupied his narratives with literary elements. Symbols become one of the most predominant elements in his works of literature. Consequently, in his concise poem â€Å"The Raven,† the literary element most noted by the reader is symbolism. Characters, places, and objects all have a deeper meaning within this poem. In â€Å"The Raven† the most noted of the symbols are the bust, Lenore, the time, and the raven. Before discussing the topic proper, the reader must understandRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe And The Cask Of Amontillado1384 Words   |  6 Pagesstrange individual, Poe has become a remarkable literature writer. The Raven, Annabel Lee, and The Cask of Amontillado are just a few of Poe’s work that staples the theme of gothic literature. This essay will allow you to see the gothic elements Edgar Allan Poe uses through his most common poems. Gothic literature has many elements which play into its definition. The actual definition is a style of writing that is characterized by elements of fear, horror, death, and gloom. (19th Century) There are three